THOUSANDS of new homes are set to be ‘needlessly’ built in Warwick district, it has been claimed
Research by planning expert Ray Bullen shows 20,700 homes are to be built in the area by 2029, around 4,000 more than outlined by Warwick District Council (WDC).
But the architect and former council planner claims as many as 12,000 of them were not needed after new census data confirmed inaccurate population estimates.
Demographer Merle Gering estimated a more accurate number of homes needed in the district in the time frame could be as low as 8,500.
The research has prompted Warwick and Leamington MP Matt Western to call for an immediate review of regional plans for housebuilding – and a suspension on construction of already approved developments.
He says the surplus homes would ‘damage communities’ and change parts of his constituency ‘beyond recognition.’
He added unpopular developments like the East Whitnash estate in Sydenham, the Asps in Warwick Gates and King’s Hill near Coventry should be suspended.
The 2021 census published at the end of June revealed significant disparities between Office for National Statistics (ONS) population estimates used to inform councils’ housebuilding plans and actual growth in many areas across the UK.
WDC adopted its Local Plan for housing in 2017 and it outlines the need for 16,776 homes to be built between 2011 and 2029 to satisfy statutory requirements.
Included within the plan are 6,000 homes which cater to neighbouring Coventry’s housing need that cannot be achieved within the city’s boundaries – often referred to as ‘overspill.’
Mr Bullen’s analysis shows, at the current trajectory of applications granted and sites earmarked for development, 20,751 new homes would be built in the district by 2029.
But Mr Gering, who is also chairman of campaign group Keep Our Greenbelt Green, said the census data showed the actual population growth in the area between 2011 and 2021 had been around 10,000 less than forecasted in WDC’s Local Plan.
And he says housing delivery in Warwick district over the last decade – 6,482 homes had more than provided for the real increase in population of 10,852 people.
He claims a more accurate estimate for homes needed between 2011 and 2029, based on 2021 census data such as population and household occupancy rates, was around 8,354.
Mr Western said: “All these unnecessary homes will damage our environment and beautiful countryside – and impact on much needed farmland we need for food security.
“Plus, hardly any of the homes outlined in the plan are social rent or council homes.
“WDC must lobby Coventry City Council (CCC) and the Government for alternative, updated statistics to be used – and announce a moratorium for existing applications that could have been accepted based on faulty numbers.”
Mr Gering predicts fewer homes will be needed across the region as less than half of the 42,000 homes earmarked in Coventry’s own Local Plan are required, because existing data fails to account for departing students – also relegating the need for overspill into other districts.
The latest ONS population forecasts are 40,000 higher for Coventry than actual growth shown in the census – one of most notable overestimations in the country.
In response, WDC leader Coun Andrew Day told The Observer: “The Office for National Statistics (ONS) is investigating the concerns that have been raised by CPRE and others, about the accuracy of the housing forecasts for Coventry. These investigations will also address the knock-on implication for the number of ‘overspill’ houses Warwick district has been required to meet. We await the outcome of the ONS investigation, with interest.
“Our Local Development Plan was adopted in 2017 following a rigorous process, including an examination in public led by an independent Inspector. The plan allows for 600 new homes on average each year to meet the district’s own housing needs, and an additional 332 new homes a year to meet part of Coventry’s housing need, with other districts taking their share of the ‘overspill’ too.
“Although some of the sites allocated in our current Local Plan have not yet been granted planning permission, the majority now have. These include major housing development at The Asps and part of the land at King’s Hill, as well as much of the land east of Kenilworth and south of Warwick and Leamington. Work is also well underway to progress planning applications for some of the remaining housing sites allocated in this Local Plan but have not yet been given consent.
“The publication at the end of June of the initial findings from the 2021 census also provides us with an important and welcome opportunity to use the most up to date data to understand how many local homes we will need to provide through to 2050, as part of the new South Warwickshire Local Plan. We are working with the other Warwickshire councils across the and Coventry sub-region to commission a major study to give us a proper and up to date understanding of likely levels of housing and economic development needed as we prepare this new Local Plan. Importantly, this study (called a Housing and Economic Development Needs Assessment (HEDNA)) will use the new census data as its starting point to give us the best possible understanding of housing needs within the sub-region, and specifically for our local area. The HEDNA will be published this autumn and will inform the next “Issues & Options” report, which we hope to be able to put out for consultation before the end of the year, so everyone can review the numbers and have their say on the calculations.
